1987 constitution ethiopia pdf

Ethiopia had three written constitutions in 1931, 1955 and 1987 before the. Provisions of this constitution set out in the masculine gender shall also. Pdf constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of democracy in. The 1987 constitution of ethiopia was the third constitution of ethiopia, and effect on february 22, 1987 after a referendum on february 1 of that year. The ethiopian constitution of 1987 183 basic freedoms and rights are guaranteed and duties respected, a solid foundation for the construction of socialism is laid, and we are enabled to make our due contribution to world peace, justice, democracy and social progress. The constitution consists of 106 articles in 11 chapters. Constitutional history of ethiopia constitutionnet. The making of ethiopian constitution of 1995 kichuu. The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia shall, while ae romplishing the national democratic revolution, lay. The new constitution would make the country a oneparty state with the workers party of ethiopia as the sole legal party.

National anthem of ethiopia the national anthem of ethiopia, to be determined by law, shall reflect the ideals of the constitution, the commitment of the peoples of ethiopia to live together in a democratic order and of their common destiny. A proposed revision of the 1955 constitution was released in 1974, but it had no legal effect, and was soon forgotten in the events of the ethiopian revolution until the adoption of the first of these constitutions, the concepts of. Particulars relating to nationality shall be determined by law. Constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of democracy in ethiopia article pdf available february 2015 with 44,284 reads how we measure reads. The primary task facing the wpe following its formation in 1984 was to devise the new national constitution that would inaugurate the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia pdre. The 1995 ethiopian constitution english and amharic version. The federal democratic republic of ethiopia shall have a parliamentarian form of government. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia home basic information general. Since,constitutionalism does not mean only having constitution,but it is the practical. Download pdf interim constitution ethiopia 1991 1995 download pdf transitional period charter of ethiopia 19911995 retrieved from. Strongly committed, in full and free exercise of our right to selfdetermination, to building a political community founded on the rule of law and capable of ensuring a lasting peace, guaranteeing a democratic order, and advancing our economic and social development.

The existence of constitution is paramount important for the development of democracy in a specific country. Seleshi zeyohannes, constitutional law ii page 3 of 372 part i. Micheau introduction emergent and reemergent nationalism seem to have taken center stage in a cast of new worldwide political trends. Pdf constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of. Eprdf captures addis ababa and defeats mengistu regime. The constitution officially took effect on february 22, 1987, when the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia was proclaimed, although it was not until september that the new government was fully in place and the pmac formally abolished. All international agreements ratified by ethiopia are an integral part of the law of the land. The state of the tigray people constitution amendment 1998 tigrigna and amharic version the 1995 ethiopian constitution explanatory note amharic version the 1995 fdre constitution minutes part one. About the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. The peoples democratic republic of elhiopia is a soverei, state whose territory comprisin, the land.

The period 1434 1974 the period before 1434 the era of modern codified laws 19311974 written imperial constitutions the civil code of 1960 and other laws ii. The 1931 constitution of ethiopia was the first modern constitution for ethiopia, intended to. The 1987 constitution of the republic of the philippines preamble we, the sovereign filipino people, imploring the aid of almighty god, in order to build a just and humane society, and establish a government that shall embody our ideals and aspirations. The 1987 constitution of ethiopia was the third constitution of ethiopia, and went into effect on. The impact of the inclusion of secession clause in the. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. The 1955 constitution do not allw the rightes of nations and nationalities where us the 1987 does so. Despite this the mere existence of constitution cannot be a guarantee for constitutionalism. Major avenue of success olango tadesse 115 ethiopia is melting pot of people that cuddles over 80 nations, nationalities and peoples. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia ilo. Their sovereignty shall be expressed through their representatives elected in accordance with this constitution and through their direct democratic participation article 9 supremacy of the constitution. This paper tries to explain constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of democracy in ethiopia. Ancient and medieval documents of constitutional nature. The constitution officially took effect on february 22, 1987, when the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia was proclaimed, although it was not until.

Human rights, the ethiopian constitution, ethiopia, constitutional adjudication, constitutional amendment, constitutional remedies. Regional and local elections are held for transitional government. The present revised constitution, together with those international treaties. Courtsey thomas ofcansky the primary task facing the wpe following its formation in 1984 was to devise the new national constitution that would inaugurate the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia pdre. What does the recommendation made by the 48th legislature during its last ordinary session on september 14, 2009 to the 49th legislature mean to, not only the haitians living abroad but, all haitians in. Ethiopian constitution the following english translation of the ethiopian draft constitution is an unofficial draft that has been released to enable members of the international community follow the discussions and forthcoming elections, pending publication of the official translation. The preamble took note of ethiopias great victory at adwa over italys modern colonialist army and recalled that the army, being an integral. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia wipo. The 1987 pdre constitution ethiopian criminal law network.

Historical paradigm chapter i development of documentary constitution section i. Ethiopian constitution 1987 pdf the 1987 constitution of ethiopia was the third constitution of ethiopia, and went into effect on 22 february 1987 after a referendum on 1 february of that year. The current constitution of ethiopia, which is the supreme law of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia, came into force on 21 august 1995. What is the difference beteween 1931 and 1955 constitution. Ethiopias ton, history of independence has been the history of ih. Ethiopias ancient system of feudal government experienced significant changes under haile selassie i reigned 193074, who carefully grafted onto the traditional governing institutions a weak parliament of appointed and elected legislators, a judiciary with modernized civil and criminal codes and a hierarchy of courts, and an executive. Interim constitution ethiopia 19911995 constitutionnet. Weakness of 1995 ethiopian constitution about 1995 ethiopian constitution weakness in 1987 ethio constitution about ethiopian constitution ethiopian constitution ethiopian constitution pdf 1995 constitution of ethiopia pdf ethiopian constitution book pdf about 1931 ethiopian constitution 1931 ethiopian constitution pdf. The people, democralic republic of ethiopia shall ensure lhe equality. Amharic ethiopia constitution for android apk download. Constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of democracy. Dual citizenship amendment of the 1987 constitution of. The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia is a unitary,tate in which all nalionalilies ii.

To this end, the main purpose of this paper is to explain the new democratic constitutional. The constitution of the derg period established one party system called national shengo,and the constitution was based on the 1977 soviet union constitution. Their sovereignty shall be expressed through their representatives elected in. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia preamble we the nations, nationalities and people of ethiopia. The 1987 constitution of ethiopia was the third constitution of ethiopia, and went into effect on 22 february 1987 after a referendum on 1 february of that year. What is the difference betewin 1955 and 1987 constitution. Much as these nations, nationalities and peoples have their own distinct culture, history, language and way of life, they have also common shared histories that. Ethiopian constitution 1987 pdf ethiopia constitution.

To this end, the main purpose of this paper is to explain the new democratic constitutional process in ethiopia. We, the nations, nationalities and peoples of ethiopia. Constitution of teh regional state of oromia revised. The ultimate purpose of any constitution in either granting or denying constitutional secession right should be maintaining the unity and territorial integrity of the state.